The Various Fruits of the Team Fruit Bowl

The Various Fruits of the Team Fruit Bowl

Here’s a summary and differentiation of each fruit (team) as they appear in my most recent book “The Team Fruit Bowl“:


Banana: The Team Banana represents team formation, growth, and the concept of ‘bruising’ within teams. It highlights the importance of synchronicity, with each individual ripening at their own pace but contributing to the overall development of the team, much like the bananas in a bunch.

The key takeaway from the Team Banana chapter is the importance of understanding and nurturing the team’s continuous development and growth, similar to a banana ripening. It emphasizes the need to recognize the team’s current state of development, whether it’s a newly-formed team just starting to ripen, or a mature team in its prime.

The practical applications of these lessons from The Team Banana are:

  1. Forming and Ripening: Recognize that your team is in a continuous state of development and growth, similar to a banana ripening. Assess where your team is in this process. Are you a newly-formed team just starting to ripen, or a mature team in its prime?
  2. Avoiding Bruising: Consider the actions, behaviors, or situations that might cause ‘bruises’ or harm to your team’s morale and performance. Devise strategies to avoid or mitigate these, such as open communication channels, feedback mechanisms, and conflict resolution strategies.
  3. Promoting Synchronicity: Foster synchronicity in your team. This can be achieved by aligning the team’s goals, improving communication, and promoting mutual understanding among team members.

In essence, the way we care for bananas to enjoy them at their best reflects how we might choose to nurture our teams – with empathy, consideration, and a focus on continual growth and development. An unusual analogy, perhaps, but it offers a fresh perspective on understanding and managing the complex dynamics of teams in any organisation.


Pomegranate: The Team Pomegranate symbolises diversity and the integral role each team member plays in the team. It also dives into the significance of team identity and culture.

The key takeaway from the Team Pomegranate chapter is the power of unity within diversity and the strength that comes from collective efforts. Just like a pomegranate, a fruit containing a multitude of seeds, a team is a collective of individuals, each bringing their unique capabilities to the table. Each member holds their own value while contributing to the whole.

The practical applications of these lessons from The Team Pomegranate are:

  1. Fostering Unity: Just like the external skin of a pomegranate encapsulates its seeds, a sense of shared purpose and values should envelop and bind your team. Create an environment that promotes collaboration and open communication. Ensure that team goals are not only clearly defined by, but also collectively understood and embraced by all teamies.
  2. Celebrating Diversity: Each seed within a pomegranate holds its own unique essence, contributing to the fruit’s overall richness. Likewise, each teamie brings their distinct skills, experiences, and perspectives, thereby enhancing the team’s collective strength.
  3. Nurturing Unity Amidst Diversity: The strength of a pomegranate lies not just in the individual seeds but in their unity within the fruit. Similarly, the strength of a team lies in harmonising the individual talents of its members towards achieving shared goals. As a teamie, part of your role is to strike this balance, fostering a sense of unity while celebrating the team’s diversity.
  4. Unleashing Potential: A pomegranate holds within it an array of seeds, each carrying the potential to grow into a new tree. Similarly, each teamie holds within them immense potential that can be nurtured to bear fruit. Teamies might choose to create an environment that helps each fellow teamie realise and fulfil their potential.

By implementing these principles, your team can truly embody the qualities of a pomegranate – united yet diverse, resilient, and filled with untapped potential. Remember, a successful team, much like a delicious pomegranate, is a balanced blend of unity and diversity.


Kumquat: The Team Kumquat represents the embodiment of resilience and adaptability in the face of adversity. Drawing parallels from the humble kumquat, a small yet hardy citrus fruit known for its ability to thrive in harsh conditions, this team demonstrates the power of resilience in overcoming challenges. Just as the kumquat withstands various conditions to produce its unique fruit year after year, the Team Kumquat showcases the ability to adapt, persist, and perform at its best, regardless of the circumstances.

The key takeaway from the Team Kumquat chapter is the importance of resilience in a team setting. Just like a kumquat, a small, hardy citrus fruit that can withstand harsh conditions and still thrive, teams can weather any storm and still produce outstanding results.

The practical applications of these lessons from The Team Kumquat are:

  1. Cultivate Resilience Through Adversity: Just as a kumquat tree thrives even in harsh conditions, so too should your team prepare in advance to weather hardships. Frame adversity not as a setback, but as an opportunity to learn and improve. This shift in perspective helps to build resilience, as it encourages teamies to face challenges head on and come out stronger on the other side.
  2. Promote Open Communication: Kumquat trees need the right environment to flourish. Similarly, teams need an open and supportive environment to thrive. Encourage teamies to voice their thoughts, concerns, and ideas. Foster a culture where everyone’s input is valued.
  3. Develop a Strong Support Network: Just as a kumquat tree leans on its strong roots for support during a storm, your team needs a strong support network to weather challenges. This support can come from teamies, mentors, or the wider organisation. Cultivate this network actively and ensure your fellow teamies knows they’re not alone, even when the going gets tough.
  4. Celebrate Resilience: When a kumquat tree survives a storm and bears fruit, it’s a cause for celebration. In the same vein, celebrate your team’s resilience. Recognise and reward the efforts teamies put in to overcome adversity. This not only boosts morale but also reinforces the value of resilience within your team culture.

In essence, the Team Kumquat teaches us to be resilient, persistent, and robust, no matter the challenge. It’s about a team’s ability to adapt to changing circumstances, overcome adversity, and still perform at its best.


Pear: The Team Pear considers team structure, internal growth, sensitivity in team dynamics, and recruitment and maturation of new teamies, and the understanding that everyone grows at their own pace.

The key takeaway from the Team Pear chapter is the importance of understanding and nurturing team structure and internal growth. It emphasises the need to value individual contributions, handle team dynamics delicately, support the growth of new team members, and continually revitalise the team’s focus.

The practical applications of these lessons from The Team Pear are:

  1. Value Individual Contributions: Just like a pear relies on a wide base for its balance, a team thrives on the diverse skills, experiences, and perspectives of its teamies. Recognise and appreciate each teamie’s unique contribution to the team’s collective strength and success.
  2. Nurture from the Inside: A pear matures from inside out, a process mirroring the growth of a team, where shared values, trust, and collaboration form the core. Foster these aspects, providing the right conditions for your teamies and team to thrive.
  3. Handle with Care: Pears are delicate and bruise easily, reminding us of the sensitivity within team dynamics. Maintain a positive team environment by addressing conflicts promptly and encouraging open and respectful communication.
  4. Support New Team Members: Much like a green pear ripens off the tree, new teamies, though green initially, can grow and contribute significantly to the team. Provide necessary support and resources to help them adapt and grow within the team.
  5. Avoid Complacency: An overripe pear begins to decay if not consumed in time. Similarly, a team can become stagnant without continual rejuvenation. Keep introducing fresh ideas, opportunities, and challenges to keep your team dynamic and engaged.

In essence, the Team Pear is about valuing each teamie, nurturing your team’s core values, handling team dynamics delicately, supporting the growth of new teamies, and continually revitalising your team’s focus. Each of these factors plays a crucial role in cultivating an effective and successful team.


Apple: The Team Apple thrives when it nurtures its core assumptions and beliefs, invests in the nourishment and growth of its team members, and embraces the power of diversity. An apple’s core is small, but it is the heart of the fruit. Likewise, core assumptions and beliefs, while not always visible, are the heart of a team, providing unity and direction.

The key takeaway from the Team Apple chapter is the importance of awareness of core shared assumptions and beliefs, investing in the growth of teamies, and embracing the power of diversity. Just like an apple, a team thrives when it nurtures its core assumptions and beliefs, invests in the nourishment and growth of its teamies, and embraces the power of diversity.

The practical applications of these lessons from The Team Apple are:

  1. Nurture Core Assumptions and Beliefs: Core assumptions and beliefs are the seeds that inform a team’s actions, decisions, and goals. They provide structure, guiding a team’s way of working and interaction. Like an apple core, these shared assumptions and beliefs are central to the team’s unity and success. As a team leader, it’s your responsibility to identify, communicate, and nurture these core assumptions and beliefs.
  2. Invest in Team Growth: Just as an apple tree grows from a tiny seed, a team grows when its members are properly nourished and supported. Provide your team with the resources, guidance, and support needed to foster growth. This could be through training and development opportunities, constructive feedback, or simply allowing team members the space to learn and grow at their own pace.
  3. Embrace Diversity: Just as there are many varieties of apples, diversity within The Team Apple is to be celebrated and leveraged for the strengths it brings. Each teamie brings their unique skills, experiences, and perspectives, thereby enhancing the team’s collective strength. Encourage a culture that values individuality and provides opportunities for each team member to contribute using their unique strengths.

In essence, the Team Apple teaches us the importance of unity, growth, and diversity in a team. It’s about understanding that each teamie, like each apple variety, brings something unique to the table.


Orange: The Team Orange reinforces the notion of teams as assemblies of individual segments, team cohesion, fellowship’s role, and the importance of a supportive environment. These are symbolised by the segments, peel, and growth conditions of an orange.

The key takeaway from the Team Orange chapter is the importance of unity and individuality in a team. Just like an orange, which is made up of several segments, each separate yet connected, a team is a group of individuals, each with their unique strengths, yet working together as one.

The practical applications of these lessons from The Team Orange are:

  1. Value Unity and Individuality: Recognize that your team, like an orange, is a single entity made up of several interconnected parts. Each teamie brings their unique skills and perspectives, contributing to the team’s collective success. Recognising this interplay between unity and individuality is key to understanding and managing teams effectively.
  2. Promote Interconnected Work: Much like an orange’s segments, tasks within a team can be divided into individual segments. Each segment represents an individual’s role and responsibilities. And though each segment is distinct, they’re all interconnected, contributing to the whole. This structure allows for individual focus and collaboration at the same time.
  3. Value Individual Contributions: Inside each segment of an orange, there’s juice. It’s this juice that gives the orange its flavor and nutritional value. Similarly, it’s the individual contributions within a team that give it its unique character and value. Each teamie, like each orange segment, has something valuable to contribute. These individual contributions are the ‘juice’ of a team – the skills, ideas, and efforts that individuals bring. They’re what makes a team more than just a collection of people.

In essence, the Team Orange teaches us the importance of unity and individuality in a team. It’s about understanding that each team member, like each segment of an orange, brings something unique to the table. The team’s success isn’t just about the collective efforts, but also the individual ‘juice’ that each team member brings to the table. This fosters a sense of fellowship, as team members appreciate how their work, however segmented, is interconnected and essential to the team’s success.


Grape: The Team Grape explores teamwork in clusters, individual and collective responsibilities, and the role of teamwork in growth and productivity, akin to grapevines’ growth and harvest. The Team Grape represents close-knit clusters where everyone contributes.

The key takeaway from the Team Grape chapter is the importance of close-knit collaboration, unity, and diversity within a team. Just like grapes grow in clusters, each grape connected to several others forming a robust network, successful teams are those where individuals work in tight-knit collaboration towards a shared goal.

The practical applications of these lessons from The Team Grape are:

  1. Foster Close-Knit Collaboration: Encourage a culture where communication flows smoothly, ideas are shared freely, and support for each other is unyielding. This close-knit collaboration, akin to a grapevine, forms the foundation of an effective team.
  2. Promote Unity and Diversity: Cherish the diversity within your team and view it as a source of enrichment and innovation. Just like the variety of grapes, each team member brings unique skills, experiences, and perspectives to the table. By fostering an inclusive environment, you empower each teamie to bring their best to the team, propelling collective success.
  3. Meet Individual and Collective Needs: Just as a grapevine needs proper care and the right conditions to thrive, your teamies also have specific needs inviting attention. Regular check-ins or surveys can be used to assess and respond to these needs. Recognise and address the shared needs of your team, such as effective communication, mutual respect, and a shared vision.
  4. Value Individual Contributions: Each teamie, akin to a grape, forms an integral part of the team network. Recognise and appreciate each teamie’s unique contribution to the team’s collective strength and success.

In essence, the Team Grape teaches us the importance of close-knit collaboration, unity, and diversity in a team. It’s about understanding that each teamie, like each grape in a cluster, brings something unique to the table. The team’s success isn’t just about the collective efforts, but also the individual contributions that each teamie brings to the table. This fosters a strong sense of fellowship among its teamies.


Pineapple: The Team Pineapple delves into the protective mechanisms within teams, the need for a rewarding environment, and toughness and resilience in teams. These aspects are compared to the hardy exterior and succulent, sweet interior of a pineapple.

The key takeaway from the Team Pineapple chapter is the importance of resilience, patience, and the reward of teamwork. Just like a pineapple, which has a tough exterior protecting its sweet fruit and requires patience to grow, a team needs to build resilience, have patience, and understand that their collective efforts will yield sweet rewards.

The practical applications of these lessons from The Team Pineapple are:

  1. Building a Protective Culture: Inspired by the tough exterior of a pineapple, teams can work towards creating a protective culture that safeguards them against external challenges. This could include nurturing shared values, aligning goals, and maintaining open communication to bolster the team against external pressures such as market fluctuations, competitive threats, or organisational changes.
  2. Fostering Resilience: Teams can learn from the resilient nature of pineapples, which can thrive under challenging conditions. This could involve encouraging adaptability, and learning to view obstacles as opportunities for growth and learning. Resilience-building activities, such as problem-solving exercises or resilience training programs, could also be incorporated into team development efforts.
  3. Patience and Long-term Goal Setting: Just as growing a pineapple requires patience, teams should be reminded that their development and success are not instantaneous but require time and patience. Teams might choose to set long-term goals and understand that achieving these goals takes time, effort, and patience.

In essence, the Team Pineapple teaches us the importance of resilience, patience, and the sweet reward of teamwork. It’s about understanding that the journey of a team, like the journey of a pineapple from a seedling to a fruit-bearing plant, involves nurturing resilience, having patience, and ultimately reaping the sweet rewards of collective efforts.


Watermelon: The Team Watermelon teaches about maintaining freshness and vibrancy, balancing different elements, embracing rapid growth, and the significance of team culture and environment. These are paralleled with the joyously refreshing attributes of a watermelon.

The key takeaway from the Team Watermelon chapter is the importance of rapid growth, recognising the inner substance, and embracing the element of surprise in a team. Just like a watermelon, which grows rapidly and has a surprising interior, teams can often find themselves in situations requiring swift growth or adaptation and can benefit from recognising the unique and valuable contributions of each teamie.

The practical applications of these lessons from The Team Watermelon are:

  1. Adapt for Rapid Growth: Create an environment that encourages learning and skill development, enabling your team to adapt swiftly and effectively, just as a watermelon grows rapidly.
  2. Recognise Inner Substance: Encourage open communication and collaboration to uncover the unique skills, experiences, and knowledge within your team, much like the rich core of a watermelon.
  3. Embrace Surprises: Promote a culture that sees unexpected ideas or challenges as opportunities for innovation and growth, similar to how a watermelon’s hidden seeds can lead to new plants.
  4. Maintain Balance: Just as a watermelon balances sweetness and water content, strive for a balance in your team between hard work and enjoyment, as well as between meeting the needs of the various constituencies of The Folks That Matter™ and maintaining team morale.

In essence, the Team Watermelon teaches us the importance of rapid growth, recognising the inner substance, and embracing the element of surprise in a team. It’s about understanding that the journey of a team, like the journey of a watermelon from a seedling to a fruit-bearing plant, involves embracing rapid development, recognising the unique and valuable contributions of each teamie, and viewing unexpected ideas or challenges as opportunities for innovation and growth.


Mango: The Team Mango metaphor in the book underscores the rewards of patience, meticulous investment, and the potential inherent in a team that’s nurtured well. Just like a mango, one of nature’s most delightful fruits that requires time and meticulous care to reach its prime, a team demands nurturing and patience to truly flourish.

The key takeaway from this chapter is that patience and continuous investment in your team are critical for long-term success. It’s not just about reaching the ‘performing’ stage but also about maintaining it and preparing for future challenges.

The practical applications of these lessons from The Team Mango are:

  1. Embrace Patience: Much like the gradual maturation of a mango tree, a team’s growth and development take time. Recognise the importance and challenges of each stage of team development – forming, storming, norming, and performing – and approach each with patience and understanding.
  2. Invest in Growth: Provide your team with the resources, guidance, and support needed to foster growth. This could be through training and development opportunities, constructive feedback, or simply allowing team members the space to learn and grow at their own pace.
  3. Nurture Inner Potential: Recognise that each team member brings unique skills and experiences to the table, similar to the unique, sweet flavour of a mango. Encourage this diversity and allow it to enrich the team’s collective output.
  4. Value Continual Development: Understand that reaching the ‘performing’ stage in The Team Mango’s development is not the end goal. Ongoing care and investment, like maintaining a fruitful mango tree, are essential to ensure growth.

In essence, the Team Mango teaches us the importance of patience, meticulous investment, and the potential inherent in a team that’s nurtured well. It’s not just about reaching the ‘performing’ stage but also about maintaining it and preparing for future challenges.


Strawberry: The Team Strawberry’s metaphor invites us to leverage the idea of visual appeal, and the importance of a supportive and enriching team environment.

The key takeaway from the Team Strawberry chapter is the importance of outward expression and individual charm within a team. Just like a strawberry, known for its vibrant color and unique seed pattern, every team member brings distinctive qualities that make them both noticeable and valuable, and adds to the outward appeal of the team.

The practical applications of these lessons from The Team Strawberry are:

  1. Embrace Individual Charm: Each teamie brings their unique qualities, skills, and experiences that make them stand out. Just as a punnet of strawberries is made more appealing by each individual fruit, so too is your team enhanced by the individual charm of its members. Embrace this individuality, and you’ll cultivate a team as vibrant and appealing as a strawberry patch.
  2. Encourage Outward Expression: Outward expression, just like the distinctive seeds of a strawberry, is a powerful tool in a team setting. It’s through expressing our ideas, our thoughts, our solutions that we contribute to the team. Encouraging outward expression, both amongst teamies, and between the team and external elements like management and customers, allows each team member to contribute their ideas, fostering a culture of inclusivity and collaboration.
  3. Value and Encourage Distinctiveness: Much like how a strawberry stands out in a bowl of fruit, with its bright color and unique seed pattern, every teamie brings distinctive qualities that make them both noticeable and valuable. These qualities might encompass various elements from unique communication styles and problem-solving approaches to creativity and logical thinking.

In essence, the Team Strawberry teaches us to value and encourage outward expression and individual charm. It reminds us that these distinctive qualities, understanding their value in contributing to a diverse and vibrant team.


Blueberry: The Team Blueberry explores the impact of small contributions to the team goal and the importance of a conducive environment for growth and productivity.

The key takeaway from the Team Blueberry chapter is the power of small contributions and the cumulative impact they can have. Just like a single blueberry may seem tiny and insignificant on its own, when bundled together, they create a delightful and nutritious experience, similar to your team’s collective efforts.

The practical applications of these lessons from The Team Blueberry are:

  1. Recognize Small Contributions: Begin by acknowledging and valuing small contributions. Celebrate the everyday efforts, the seemingly minor tasks, because these are the actions that propel your team forward.
  2. Create an Inclusive Culture: Cultivate a culture where every contribution is appreciated, and each teamie feels valued for their input. The more teamies feel their efforts are significant, the more committed they’ll be to the team’s success.
  3. Harness the Power of Cumulative Effect: Understand and leverage the power of cumulative effect. Invite each teamie to make consistent contributions, however small, and showcase how these small contributions can lead to substantial outcomes when combined.
  4. Nurture Your Team: Just like blueberries need specific conditions to thrive, your team needs a conducive environment. Foster a healthy, supportive work environment that allows every teamie to give of their best.
  5. Encourage Incremental Progress: Highlight the importance of consistent, incremental progress. Encourage teamies to take small steps towards their goals regularly, showing them that every ‘blueberry’ counts.

In essence, the Team Blueberry teaches us to value and appreciate the power of small but potent contributions. It’s about understanding that the journey of a team, like the journey of a blueberry from a tiny fruit to a delightful and nutritious experience, involves valuing every effort, every input, for it’s these that combine to create significant results.


Peach: The Team Peach helps us understand the balance between soft skills and hard skills within a team, using the soft exterior and hard pit of a peach as a metaphor.

The key takeaway from the Team Peach chapter is the importance of balancing soft skills with hard skills. Just like a peach, known for its soft exterior and hard pit, an effective team balances empathy, nonviolent communication, compassion,  and technical skills.

The practical applications of these lessons from The Team Peach are:

  1. Promote Emotional Intelligence: Encourage the development of soft skills such as empathy, nonviolent communication, and collaboration. This could include budgeting for training workshops, fostering open dialogue, and setting expectations for humane and positive interactions. Emotional intelligence is as crucial as technical expertise in forming a cohesive, effective team.
  2. Develop Technical Proficiency: Provide resources and opportunities for teamies to expand their hard skills. This could be in the form of mentorship programs, continued education opportunities, or access to online learning platforms. Technical skills form the hard pit of Team Peach, making them indispensable.
  3. Balance Emphasis: Make it clear that both soft skills and hard skills are valued and necessary for the team’s success. This could involve showcasing both types of skills in discussions, retrospectives, performance reviews and team meetings.
  4. Foster a Culture of Mutual Respect: Just like a peach embodies a harmonious blend of soft flesh and hard pit, invite your teamies to strive for a harmonious blend of soft and hard skills. Encourage teamies to appreciate and learn from each other’s unique skill sets.
  5. Practice Empathy: Encourage teamies to empathise with one another, understand each other’s perspectives, and appreciate the diverse skills each teamie brings to the table. This will foster a culture of understanding and respect, enhancing team cohesion and productivity.

In essence, the Team Peach teaches us to value and appreciate the balance of soft and hard skills. It’s about understanding that the journey of a team, like the journey of a peach from a delicate blossom to a ripe fruit, involves balancing empathy and technical expertise.


Lemon: The Team Lemon teaches about harnessing the potential of difficult situations and the importance of team adaptability, with both the sourness and versatile use of lemons serving as our guide, and seeing challenges as opportunities to innovate. Teams often face adversities that can be transformed into valuable growth opportunities with the right attitude.

The key takeaway from the Team Lemon chapter is the importance of transforming challenges into opportunities. Just like a lemon, which is known for its sourness but is invaluable in culinary applications, challenges faced by a team can lead to significant growth and improvements.

Teams are encouraged to embrace challenges, nurture resilience, equip themselves with the right tools and strategies, promote adaptability, and most importantly, see challenges not as obstacles but as opportunities for learning and growth. This transformative process is crucial for any team, as it involves recognising the potential within the challenges and discovering opportunities within the obstacles.

In essence, the Team Lemon teaches us to make ‘lemonade’ out of the ‘lemons’ we encounter in our team journey, turning seemingly negative situations into positive learning experiences.

The practical applications of these lessons from The Team Lemon are:

  1. Embrace the Sourness: Just as a lemon’s sourness is what makes it invaluable in culinary applications, the challenges faced by your team can lead to the most significant growth and improvements. Foster a culture that encourages embracing challenges rather than fearing them.
  2. Nurture Resilience: Lemons are hardy fruits, capable of growing in challenging conditions. Inculcate the same resilience in your team by helping them develop coping mechanisms to navigate difficulties and bounce back from setbacks.
  3. Equip with Tools and Strategies: Provide your team with necessary tools, training, and strategies for effective problem-solving. Just as chefs have tools and techniques to harness the sourness of a lemon, teams need resources to tackle challenges efficiently.
  4. Promote Adaptability: The versatility of lemons in various culinary applications serves as a metaphor for adaptability in a team. Encourage flexibility and adaptability to help your team respond to the ever-changing dynamics of the modern workplace.
  5. Transform Challenges into Opportunities: A significant part of making lemonade from lemons involves seeing the potential sweetness within the sour. Cultivate a mindset within your team that sees challenges not as obstacles but as opportunities for learning and growth.

In essence, the Team Lemon teaches us to embrace challenges and see them not as stumbling blocks but as handy dandy stepping stones towards success. It’s about understanding that the journey of a team, like the journey of a lemon from a sour fruit to a flavor-enhancing ingredient, involves transforming challenges into opportunities for learning and growth.


Raspberry: The Team Raspberry chapter teaches us about the fragility of team morale and dynamics and the role of fellowship in maintaining and protecting team dynamics, drawing parallels with the delicacy of raspberries.

The key takeaway from the Team Raspberry chapter is the importance of delicacy and fellowship within a team. Like a raspberry, which is delicate and easily bruised, team dynamics can be fragile and require mindful handling. However, when approached with care and understanding, these dynamics can lead to a remarkable sweetness, much like the raspberry itself.

The practical applications of these lessons from The Team Raspberry are:

  1. Practice Mindful Fellowship: Be fully present and understand each teamie’s unique needs. Take actions that positively impact the team’s dynamics.
  2. Foster Respect: Create an environment where mutual respect, understanding, and shared responsibility prevail over hierarchical structures. Every teamie, like every drupelet on a raspberry, adds value.
  3. Promote Open and Honest Communication: Encourage teamies to express their thoughts, ideas, and concerns freely. The safety and freedom to communicate honestly can keep the ‘raspberries’ of your team from bruising.
  4. Handle with Care: Be gentle in your approach to relationships and conflict resolution to protect your team’s morale and dynamics, much like how raspberries require careful handling.
  5. Use Fragility as a Strength: Encourage reflective exercises following tense or conflict-ridden situations to help the team grow and learn from its experiences. Consider conflict resolution skilling. Delicate situations, when handled well, can lead to greater team unity and strength.
  6. Invest in Empathy and Shared Purpose: Replace traditional training with programmes fostering a sense of fellowship, empathy, and shared purpose. Invite teamies to listen actively and respond to their fellow team member’s needs.

In essence, the Team Raspberry teaches us to embrace the delicate balance of team dynamics and utilise it to fuel growth and sweet successes. It’s about understanding that a team is not a single entity, but a fellowship – a collection of unique individuals that together form a beautiful, sweet team.


Coconut: The Team Coconut metaphor sheds light on the resilience of teams and the importance of depth within them, using the hard exterior and multi-layered interior of the coconut as analogies.

The key takeaway from the Team Coconut chapter is the importance of resilience and depth within teams. Like a coconut, which is known for its hard shell and rich interior, teams benefit when resilient to external pressures and challenges, while also tapping into the depth of skills, talents, and personalities within the team.

The practical applications of these lessons from The Team Coconut are:

  1. Cultivate Resilience: Teams face their share of external pressures – challenging deadlines, shifting markets, etc. It’s this ability to withstand and thrive despite these pressures that makes a team truly resilient. Encourage your team to stand strong against adversity, much like the hard shell of a coconut.
  2. Tap into Depth: Teams aren’t just about surviving the tough times, but also about tapping into their depth. Each teamie brings unique skills, talents, and personalities to the table – that’s your team’s interior. Encourage your team to leverage its internal richness, leading to innovative solutions and brilliant results.
  3. Balance Resilience and Depth: A truly effective team balances resilience with depth. It’s about being tough enough to face challenges head-on, while harnessing the strength within to go above and beyond. Encourage your team to find this balance, much like a coconut balances a tough exterior with a rich interior.
  4. Recognise Unique Talents and Skills: Recognize the unique mix of talents, skills, and personalities within your team. Each teamie, like the rich and diverse interior of a coconut, brings something unique to the team. Encourage your team to value and benefit from these unique attributes.

In essence, the Team Coconut teaches us the importance of resilience and depth within a team. It’s about recognizing the unique mix of talents, skills, and personalities within the team, and balancing resilience with this depth to create a team that’s resilient on the outside, rich and diverse on the inside.


Kiwi: The Team Kiwi reminds us that the true value of a kiwi team lies beneath the surface. It emphasises the importance of recognising the unique skills, talents, and personalities that each team member brings, much like the vibrant and nutrient-rich interior of a humble kiwi fruit.

The key takeaway from the Team Kiwi chapter is the importance of recognising the hidden value within your team. Just like a kiwi, which may seem unassuming from the outside but holds a vibrant and nutritional delight within, your team’s true value lies beneath the surface.

The practical applications of these lessons from The Team Kiwi are:

  1. Get to Know Your Team: Understand each teamie individually, beyond just their job descriptions. Learn about their motivations, talents, and challenges. This deeper understanding will help you appreciate the full spectrum of their capabilities and contributions to the team.
  2. Value Individuality: Create a work environment where every team member feels encouraged to bring their whole selves to work. Celebrate the uniqueness that each teamie brings – their talents, perspectives, and personalities. This richness of diversity is what makes your team a vibrant and nutrient-rich whole.
  3. Foster Professional Development: Look for opportunities that will allow each teamie to enhance their skills, knowledge, and experience. Provide them with relevant training, mentoring, or workshops. The more they grow individually, the more value they can bring to the team.

In essence, the Team Kiwi teaches us to value the inner richness of our team. It’s about understanding that the true value of a team isn’t always apparent from the outside. It’s only when you delve beneath the surface, truly getting to know the individuals that make up your team, that you begin to see its real worth.



Cheat Sheet

Banana: The Team Banana represents team formation, growth, and the concept of ‘bruising’ within teams. It highlights the importance of teamies ripening at their own pace all the while contributing to the overall development of the team, much like the bananas in a bunch.

Pomegranate: The Team Pomegranate symbolises diversity and the integral role each teamie plays in the team. It also dives into the significance of team identity and culture.

Kumquat: The Team Kumquat represents the embodiment of resilience and adaptability.

Pear: The Team Pear considers team structure, internal growth, sensitivity in team dynamics, onboarding of new teamies, and the belief that everyone grows at their own pace.

Apple: The Team Apple thrives when it nurtures its core assumptions and beliefs, invests in the nourishment and growth of its teamies, and embraces the power of diversity. Core assumptions and beliefs, while not always visible, are the heart of a team.

Orange: The Team Orange reinforces the notion of teams as assemblies of individual segments, team cohesion, fellowship’s role, and the importance of a supportive environment. These are symbolised by the segments, peel, and growth conditions of an orange.

Grape: The Team Grape explores teamwork in clusters, individual and collective responsibilities, and the role of teamwork in growth and productivity, akin to grapevines’ growth and harvest. The Team Grape represents close-knit clusters where everyone contributes.

Pineapple: The Team Pineapple delves into the protective mechanisms within teams, the need for a rewarding environment, and toughness and resilience in teams.

Watermelon: The Team Watermelon teaches about maintaining freshness and vibrancy, balancing different elements, embracing rapid growth, and the significance of team culture and environment.

Mango: The Team Mango metaphor in the book underscores the rewards of patience, meticulous investment, and the potential inherent in a team that’s nurtured well.

Strawberry: The Team Strawberry’s metaphor invites us to leverage the idea of visual appeal, and the importance of a supportive and enriching team environment.

Blueberry: The Team Blueberry explores the impact of small contributions to the team goal and the importance of a conducive environment for growth and productivity.

Peach: The Team Peach helps us understand the balance between soft skills and hard skills within a team, using the soft exterior and hard pit of a peach as a metaphor.

Lemon: The Team Lemon teaches about harnessing the potential of difficult situations and the importance of team adaptability, guided by both the sourness and versatility of lemons.

Raspberry: The Team Raspberry chapter teaches us about the fragility of team morale and dynamics and the role of fellowship in maintaining and protecting team dynamics, drawing parallels with the delicacy of raspberries.

Coconut: The Team Coconut metaphor sheds light on the resilience of teams and the importance of depth within them, using the hard exterior and multi-layered interior of the coconut as analogies.

Kiwi: The Team Kiwi reminds us that the true value of a team lies beneath the surface. It emphasises the importance of recognising the unique skills, talents, and personalities that each teamie brings.

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